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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Journal of Applied Research</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">Journal of Applied Research</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Журнал прикладных исследований</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="print">2712-7516</issn>
   <issn publication-format="online">2949-1878</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">6a9c168432807fdbab8765f2</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.34755/IROK.2026.86.41.016</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>ЭКОНОМИКА. ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ.</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>ECONOMICS. ECONOMIC SCIENCES.</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>ЭКОНОМИКА. ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ.</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">Developing a carbon economy in the context of sustainable growth</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Развитие углеродной экономики в контексте устойчивого роста</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Сулейманов</surname>
       <given-names>Магомед Магомедович</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Suleymanov</surname>
       <given-names>Magomed M.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Шахбанова</surname>
       <given-names>Айна Мамедовна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Shahbanova</surname>
       <given-names>Ayna Mamedovna</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>кандидат экономических наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>candidate of economic sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Расулов</surname>
       <given-names>Ризван Магомедрасулович</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Rasulov</surname>
       <given-names>Rizvan Magomedrasulovich</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Дагестанский государственный университет</institution>
     <country country="RU" xml:lang="ru">Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Dagestan State University</institution>
     <country country="RU" xml:lang="en">Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-2">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Дагестанский государственный университет народного хозяйства</institution>
     <city xml:lang="ru">Махачкала</city>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Dagestan State University of National Economy</institution>
     <city xml:lang="en"> Makhachkala</city>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-3">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Дагестанский государственный технический университет</institution>
     <city xml:lang="ru">Махачкала</city>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Daghestan State Technical University </institution>
     <city xml:lang="en">Makhachkala</city>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <pub-date publication-format="print" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2026-09-15T14:38:56+03:00">
    <day>15</day>
    <month>09</month>
    <year>2026</year>
   </pub-date>
   <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2026-09-15T14:38:56+03:00">
    <day>15</day>
    <month>09</month>
    <year>2026</year>
   </pub-date>
   <issue>6</issue>
   <elocation-id>135-142</elocation-id>
   <history>
    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2026-08-31T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>31</day>
     <month>08</month>
     <year>2026</year>
    </date>
   </history>
   <permissions>
    <copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">© 2026 Сулейманов М.М., Шахбанова А.М., Расулов Р.М.</copyright-statement>
    <copyright-statement xml:lang="en">© 2026 Suleymanov M.M., Shahbanova A.M., Rasulov R.M.</copyright-statement>
    <copyright-year>2026</copyright-year>
    <copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Сулейманов Магомед Магомедович, Шахбанова Айна Мамедовна, Расулов Ризван Магомедрасулович</copyright-holder>
    <copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Suleymanov Magomed M., Shahbanova Ayna Mamedovna, Rasulov Rizvan Magomedrasulovich</copyright-holder>
   </permissions>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://zhpi.ru/en/nauka/publications/6a9c168432807fdbab8765f2/view">https://zhpi.ru/en/nauka/publications/6a9c168432807fdbab8765f2/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>В статье исследуются механизмы и динамика развития углеродной экономики как ключевого инструмента обеспечения устойчивого роста в условиях глобального перехода к низкоуглеродному развитию. На основе анализа данных Всемирного банка (87 политик углеродного ценообразования, охват 29% глобальных выбросов, доходы более 107 млрд долларов в 2025 году), результатов Сахалинского климатического эксперимента – первого российского региона, достигшего углеродной нейтральности, – а также теоретических моделей дифференциальных игр рассматриваются эволюция углеродного ценообразования, структурные сдвиги в промышленной политике и перспективы формирования национального углеродного рынка. Особое внимание уделяется сравнительному анализу систем «cap-and-trade» и углеродных налогов, условиям достижения Парето-оптимальных результатов для цепочек поставок, а также проблемам признания российских углеродных единиц на международных рынках в контексте CBAM. На основе эмпирических данных представлены две таблицы, характеризующие глобальную динамику углеродного ценообразования и результаты Сахалинского эксперимента. Сделан вывод о формировании экономики, где углерод становится новой валютой, требующей системного подхода к интеграции климатических целей с задачами экономического роста.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>The article examines the mechanisms and dynamics of the carbon economy as a key tool for ensuring sustainable growth in the context of the global transition to low-carbon development. Based on the analysis of World Bank data (87 carbon pricing policies, coverage of 29% of global emissions, revenues of more than $107 billion in 2025), the results of the Sakhalin Climate Experiment, the first Russian region to achieve carbon neutrality, as well as theoretical models of differential games, the evolution of carbon pricing, structural shifts in industrial policy and prospects are considered. formation of the national carbon market. Particular attention is paid to the comparative analysis of cap-and-trade and carbon tax systems, the conditions for achieving Pareto-optimal results for supply chains, as well as the problems of recognizing Russian carbon units on international markets in the context of CBAM. Based on empirical data, two tables are presented that characterize the global dynamics of carbon pricing and the results of the Sakhalin experiment. The conclusion is made about the formation of an economy where carbon is becoming a new currency, requiring a systematic approach to integrating climate goals with economic growth objectives.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>углеродная экономика</kwd>
    <kwd>устойчивый рост</kwd>
    <kwd>углеродное ценообразование</kwd>
    <kwd>cap-and-trade</kwd>
    <kwd>Сахалинский эксперимент</kwd>
    <kwd>Парижское соглашение</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>carbon economy</kwd>
    <kwd>sustainable growth</kwd>
    <kwd>carbon pricing</kwd>
    <kwd>cap-and-trade</kwd>
    <kwd>Sakhalin experiment</kwd>
    <kwd>Paris Agreement</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
 <body>
  <p></p>
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