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This article provides a theoretical study of the problem, analyzes the demographic and migration situation for the period from 2020-2025, examines the impact of demography and migration on the well-being of the population, as well as the consequences of this condition. The regulatory framework on this issue has been studied. In the article, the authors examine the structure of the population using indicators such as fertility, mortality, migration, pressure factors and measures to improve the demographic situation are also considered. The analysis is supported by up-to-date Rosstat statistics, official open sources, as well as research by the authors of scientific articles. The possibilities of prolonging the work and social activities of pensioners are proposed. Studying the impact of demography and migration processes on the well-being of citizens, we believe that it is necessary to switch to using robots as much as possible. To abandon labor-intensive technologies in favor of capital-intensive industries. All the released population must be trained free of charge, increasing their competencies or professional retraining.
demography, migration, natural decline, demographic problems, welfare of the population
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